Comprehensive ADHD Care for Children and Adults in Massachusetts & New York
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD, formerly known as ADD) is a neurodevelopmental condition that can affect individuals of all ages—from young children to adults. Whether diagnosed in early childhood or later in life, ADHD can present significant challenges in daily functioning, relationships, academic or professional performance, and overall well-being. Fortunately, effective treatments are available for both children and adults.
Common ADHD Symptoms in Children and Adults
While ADHD symptoms can vary widely from person to person, the most common challenges fall into three categories: inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity. These symptoms manifest differently in children and adults:
ADHD Symptoms in Children
Inattention – Easily distracted, forgetful, difficulty completing tasks, disorganized
Hyperactivity – Constant motion, excessive talking, fidgeting, trouble sitting still
Impulsivity – Interrupting others, acting without thinking, difficulty waiting their turn
These behaviors may be mistaken for poor discipline or lack of effort, but in children with ADHD, they reflect a neurological condition—not a behavioral choice.
ADHD Symptoms in Adults
Adults with ADHD often struggle with:
Difficulty concentrating or following through
Poor organization and chronic procrastination
Forgetfulness and distractibility
Mood swings, restlessness, or feeling overwhelmed
Impulsive decisions and difficulty managing emotions
Trouble with relationships, work performance, or substance use
Symptoms may shift over time and may be less obvious than in children, which is why many adults remain undiagnosed until later in life.
Causes of ADHD
Over the years, there has been a lot of misinformation about the causes of Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder. Researchers used to believe that ADHD could be the result of brain damage, head injuries, or even the ingestion of too much refined sugar. All of these theories have been disproved.
Simply put, ADHD is caused by chemical and structural dysfunctions in the brain that are the result of genetics. Pathways in the brain and neurotransmitters that regulate dopamine and norepinephrine are different in those with ADHD than those without.
Treating ADHD
With the right support, individuals with ADHD can thrive at school, at work, and in relationships. Treatment plans are personalized and may include:
Therapy: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) or behavior modification can help individuals develop practical coping skills.
Medication: Stimulants or non-stimulant medications can help regulate attention and impulse control.
Lifestyle Adjustments: Structure, routines, and tools for time management can make daily life more manageable.
Parental Training or Coaching: For children, parent involvement is key in supporting success at home and in school.
Academic or Workplace Accommodations: Customized plans can support productivity and reduce stress.
Schedule an ADHD Consultation
If you suspect you or a loved one may have ADHD, schedule an online session with board-certified psychiatrist Christopher Robertson, MD today. Dr. Robertson offers his expertise to individuals throughout Massachusetts and New York, and is currently accepting new patients! Give us a call at (617) 221-5040 or request an appointment through our secure online form.
This content has been reviewed by board-certified psychiatrist Christopher Robertson, MD.
